Buying property in Lagos?

We've created a guide to help you avoid pitfalls, save time, and make the best long-term investment possible.

Is now a good time to buy a property in Lagos? (January 2026)

Last updated on 

Authored by the expert who managed and guided the team behind the Nigeria Property Pack

property investment Lagos

Yes, the analysis of Lagos' property market is included in our pack

This article gives you a clear picture of whether January 2026 is a smart time to buy property in Lagos, Nigeria.

We look at current housing prices in Lagos, where the market is heading, and what signals you should watch before making a decision.

We constantly update this blog post with fresh data and analysis so you always have the latest picture.

And if you're planning to buy a property in this place, you may want to download our pack covering the real estate market in Lagos.

So, is now a good time?

As of early 2026, buying property in Lagos is a "rather yes" if you are buying to live in and can negotiate hard on price, but a "mixed" decision if you are purely investing for quick returns.

The strongest signal supporting this conclusion is that Lagos has a structural housing deficit of over 3 million units combined with a population growing by 500,000 to 600,000 residents annually, which keeps demand pressure very high.

Another strong signal is that the mortgage market in Lagos remains thin (most buyers pay cash), which means there are few forced sellers even when interest rates are high, reducing the risk of a sudden price crash.

Other key signals include inflation easing to around 16% (down from over 33% a year ago), the CBN signaling possible rate cuts in 2026, and major infrastructure projects like the Lagos-Calabar Coastal Highway and Fourth Mainland Bridge actively under construction and boosting specific corridors.

The best investment strategies right now focus on mid-market apartments in areas like Yaba, Ikeja, Magodo, or Ajah where rental yields reach 7 to 10%, buying in infrastructure corridors before projects complete, and targeting properties with stable power, water, and flood resilience rather than luxury finishes.

This is not financial or investment advice, we do not know your personal situation, and you should do your own research before making any property purchase decision in Lagos.

Is it smart to buy now in Lagos, or should I wait as of 2026?

Do real estate prices look too high in Lagos as of 2026?

As of early 2026, Lagos property prices look stretched when compared to local incomes, but they appear roughly in line with what the market's fundamentals (limited supply, high demand, expensive credit) would suggest for prime and mid-tier locations.

One clear on-the-ground signal supporting this is that Knight Frank reports tenants migrating from expensive island areas like Ikoyi and Victoria Island to more affordable suburbs like Ikorodu and Ibeju-Lekki, which shows price resistance is real and buyers are pushing back where they can.

Another indicator is that luxury properties in Lagos are sitting on the market longer, with vacancy rates for high-end units reaching 10 to 18%, while mid-market apartments in well-connected areas maintain healthier occupancy levels of 85 to 90%.

You can also read our latest update regarding the housing prices in Lagos.

Sources and methodology: we combined rental benchmarks from Knight Frank's Lagos Market Update with macro affordability data from the Central Bank of Nigeria and inflation context from National Bureau of Statistics. We also cross-referenced these with our own proprietary analysis of Lagos listing data to identify where prices face the most resistance.

Does a property price drop look likely in Lagos as of 2026?

As of early 2026, the likelihood of a meaningful citywide property price decline in Lagos over the next 12 months is low, though localized corrections in overpriced luxury segments remain possible.

For most of the Lagos market, we estimate a plausible price change range of -5% to +18% in nominal naira terms, with the downside limited by cash-dominated transactions and the upside driven by infrastructure catalysts and easing inflation.

The single most important macro factor that could increase the odds of a price drop in Lagos is a sharp tightening of credit conditions or a sudden spike in inflation reversing recent gains, which would further squeeze affordability for the small pool of mortgage-dependent buyers.

However, this scenario looks unlikely right now because the CBN has signaled possible rate cuts in 2026 as inflation has fallen to around 16%, down from over 33% a year ago, and the central bank projects continued disinflation through the year.

Finally, please note that we cover the price trends for next year in our pack about the property market in Lagos.

Sources and methodology: we analyzed macro outlook projections from the CBN Macroeconomic Outlook and credit conditions from NMRC housing market data. We combined these with Reuters reporting on CBN 2026 projections and our own historical pattern analysis to estimate crash probability.

Could property prices jump again in Lagos as of 2026?

As of early 2026, the likelihood of a renewed price surge in Lagos within the next 12 months is medium, with the best-connected neighborhoods having the highest chance of sharp gains.

We estimate that Lagos could see an upside price change of 15 to 25% in nominal terms for the strongest corridors along the Lagos-Calabar Coastal Highway and Fourth Mainland Bridge routes, while average areas might see 8 to 15% growth.

The single biggest demand-side trigger that could drive prices to jump again in Lagos is a faster-than-expected drop in inflation combined with CBN rate cuts, which would pull sidelined buyers back into the market and improve diaspora investor sentiment.

Please also note that we regularly publish and update real estate price forecasts for Lagos here.

Sources and methodology: we used infrastructure timelines from Federal Ministry of Information and rail launch data from Channels TV. We combined these with CBN policy direction signals and our proprietary corridor-level price tracking to identify upside scenarios.

Are we in a buyer or a seller market in Lagos as of 2026?

As of early 2026, Lagos is a split market: buyer-leaning for mid-to-upper segments where affordability is stretched and sellers need liquidity, but seller-leaning for truly prime properties with clean titles, good access, low flood risk, and reliable services.

Lagos does not have a formal months-of-inventory metric like Western markets, but proxy signals suggest that quality stock in strong-demand zones like Magodo, Ikeja GRA, and Lekki Phase 1 typically finds buyers within 2 to 4 months, while overpriced luxury can sit for 6 to 12 months or longer, which indicates buyers have leverage in the upper segments.

Price reductions are increasingly common for luxury listings that sat on the market too long, especially in new-build developments where service charges and power costs make units hard to rent, and this pattern suggests seller leverage is weakening in segments where supply outpaced real end-user demand.

Sources and methodology: we inferred market balance from CBN MPC credit conditions plus Lagos-specific rental stress and tenant migration data from Knight Frank. We cross-checked with permit activity data cited by Nairametrics and our own listing analysis.
statistics infographics real estate market Lagos

We have made this infographic to give you a quick and clear snapshot of the property market in Nigeria. It highlights key facts like rental prices, yields, and property costs both in city centers and outside, so you can easily compare opportunities. We’ve done some research and also included useful insights about the country’s economy, like GDP, population, and interest rates, to help you understand the bigger picture.

Are homes overpriced, or fairly priced in Lagos as of 2026?

Are homes overpriced versus rents or versus incomes in Lagos as of 2026?

As of early 2026, Lagos homes look overpriced versus typical local incomes but more reasonably valued when compared to the strong rental demand in mid-market segments, where yields of 6 to 10% are achievable.

The price-to-rent ratio in prime Lagos areas like Ikoyi and Victoria Island stretches to 25 to 35 years of rent to recover the purchase price (gross yields of 3 to 5%), which is above balanced market benchmarks, while mainland hubs like Yaba and Surulere show healthier ratios of 12 to 16 years (yields of 6 to 8%).

The price-to-income multiple in Lagos is extremely stretched for average households, with a typical 3-bedroom apartment at around 45 million naira costing 15 to 25 times the median household income, well above the 3 to 5 times ratio considered affordable in most global markets.

Finally please note that you will have all the indicators you need in our property pack covering the real estate market in Lagos.

Sources and methodology: we used rent benchmarks by neighborhood from Knight Frank Lagos Market Update and compared to purchase prices tracked in our database. We referenced affordability context from the World Bank Nigeria Development Update and inflation-adjusted income data.

Are home prices above the long-term average in Lagos as of 2026?

As of early 2026, Lagos home prices in nominal naira terms are well above their long-term averages from 5 or 10 years ago, but much of that gain reflects currency depreciation and inflation rather than real value increases.

Over the past 12 months, Lagos property prices rose an estimated 10 to 15% in nominal terms, which is broadly in line with recent years but slower than the 39.5% surge seen in 2024 when inflation and naira weakness were at their peak.

When adjusted for inflation, Lagos prices look closer to flat or modestly up over the past cycle, meaning much of the nominal price growth has simply kept pace with the falling purchasing power of the naira rather than delivering true real gains to owners.

Sources and methodology: we used inflation data from National Bureau of Statistics and price appreciation estimates from Nigeria Housing Market. We applied real-terms deflation using CBN macro context and our own historical price tracking to judge positioning versus prior peaks.

Get fresh and reliable information about the market in Lagos

Don't base significant investment decisions on outdated data. Get updated and accurate information with our guide.

buying property foreigner Lagos

What local changes could move prices in Lagos as of 2026?

Are big infrastructure projects coming to Lagos as of 2026?

As of early 2026, the Lagos-Calabar Coastal Highway is the single biggest infrastructure project affecting Lagos property prices, with properties within 5 kilometers of the coastal road seeing appreciation spikes of 25 to 40% as construction advances.

The Lagos-Calabar Coastal Highway secured $1.26 billion in financing for Phase 1, Section 2 in December 2025, and construction on the 700-kilometer route is now in high gear, transforming areas like Ibeju-Lekki and Epe from suburban outposts into premium coastal hubs with access to the Lekki Free Trade Zone and Dangote Refinery.

For the latest updates on the local projects, you can read our property market analysis about Lagos here.

Sources and methodology: we tracked infrastructure progress from the Federal Ministry of Information and rail milestones from News Agency of Nigeria. We combined this with price impact estimates from Nigeria Housing Market and our own corridor analysis.

Are zoning or building rules changing in Lagos as of 2026?

The most important zoning-related development in Lagos right now is the state government's push for stricter building permit compliance and enforcement, with over 37,000 permits approved in the past six years and ongoing efforts to crack down on unapproved construction.

As of early 2026, the net effect of these zoning and compliance efforts on Lagos prices is likely to be positive for legally built properties with proper documentation, as buyers increasingly avoid the risk of demolition or title disputes associated with unapproved structures.

The areas most affected by stricter enforcement are high-density growth zones like Ajah, Ibeju-Lekki, and parts of the Lekki-Epe corridor, where rapid informal development has outpaced planning approvals and buyers now need to be extra careful about due diligence.

Sources and methodology: we referenced permit data cited by Nairametrics and enforcement messaging from Lagos State sources. We combined this with our own tracking of title and compliance issues affecting resale liquidity in specific corridors.

Are foreign-buyer or mortgage rules changing in Lagos as of 2026?

As of early 2026, there are no major foreign-buyer restrictions being discussed in Lagos, and the bigger factor affecting prices is the direction of domestic mortgage affordability, which remains constrained by interest rates in the 20 to 30% range.

There is no specific foreign-buyer rule change on the horizon in Lagos right now, but diaspora investors are increasingly active, using Lagos real estate as a wealth preservation vehicle now that the naira has stabilized around 1,400 to 1,500 per dollar.

The most significant mortgage-related development is the CBN signaling possible rate cuts in 2026 as inflation eases, which could gradually improve affordability, though mortgage penetration in Nigeria remains extremely low and most transactions are still cash-based.

You can also read our latest update about mortgage and interest rates in Nigeria.

Sources and methodology: we analyzed policy direction from CBN Monetary Policy Committee decisions and mortgage market depth from NMRC. We also referenced Trading Economics for current rate levels and our own interviews with Lagos mortgage brokers.
infographics rental yields citiesLagos

We did some research and made this infographic to help you quickly compare rental yields of the major cities in Nigeria versus those in neighboring countries. It provides a clear view of how this country positions itself as a real estate investment destination, which might interest you if you’re planning to invest there.

Will it be easy to find tenants in Lagos as of 2026?

Is the renter pool growing faster than new supply in Lagos as of 2026?

As of early 2026, renter demand in Lagos is growing faster than new formal housing supply in most practical segments, especially for mid-market apartments in well-connected areas with stable power and water.

The clearest signal of renter demand is Lagos's population, which exceeds 20 million and adds an estimated 500,000 to 600,000 new residents every year, creating relentless pressure on housing stock that formal construction cannot match.

On the supply side, new completions and rental listings remain constrained by high construction costs (building materials have roughly doubled since 2023), expensive developer financing, and a housing deficit that the Lagos State government estimates at over 3 million units.

Sources and methodology: we used population and urbanization data from World Bank and housing deficit estimates from Knight Frank. We cross-referenced with construction cost data and our own tracking of new development pipelines in major Lagos corridors.

Are days-on-market for rentals falling in Lagos as of 2026?

As of early 2026, correctly priced mid-market rentals in strong-demand Lagos zones like Yaba, Lekki Phase 1, and Ikeja typically let within 2 to 6 weeks, which is relatively fast and indicates tight conditions in those segments.

The gap between best and weaker areas is significant: prime mid-market rentals in well-connected locations with reliable amenities let quickly, while overpriced luxury units or properties with high service charges in areas like parts of Ikoyi can sit for 2 to 5 months or longer.

One common reason days-on-market falls in Lagos is undersupply of quality, affordable rental stock, as the city's rapid population growth keeps pushing tenants toward any reasonably priced unit with stable power and good transport access.

Sources and methodology: we inferred letting times from vacancy data in Knight Frank and tenant migration patterns they describe. We combined this with rental market segment analysis from our Lagos rental research and agent feedback.

Are vacancies dropping in the best areas of Lagos as of 2026?

As of early 2026, vacancy rates in Lagos's best-performing rental areas like Lekki Phase 1, Yaba, Ikeja GRA, and Magodo remain low at around 5 to 10% for mid-market units, and these areas continue to outperform the overall market.

The vacancy rate in these best areas compares favorably to the broader Lagos market, where luxury segments show 10 to 18% vacancy due to limited qualified tenant pools, while budget and mid-tier units in weaker locations may also have higher vacancy from infrastructure and access challenges.

One practical sign that the best areas are tightening first is that tenants are now paying increasingly large advance rents (often 12 to 24 months upfront) in competitive zones, signaling they expect further rent increases and are willing to lock in current rates.

By the way, we've written a blog article detailing what are the current rent levels in Lagos.

Sources and methodology: we used vacancy and rental data from Knight Frank and cross-referenced with segment-level analysis from our rental yield research. We also incorporated feedback from Lagos property managers on advance payment trends.

Buying real estate in Lagos can be risky

An increasing number of foreign investors are showing interest. However, 90% of them will make mistakes. Avoid the pitfalls with our comprehensive guide.

investing in real estate foreigner Lagos

Am I buying into a tightening market in Lagos as of 2026?

Is for-sale inventory shrinking in Lagos as of 2026?

As of early 2026, we cannot provide a precise inventory change figure because Lagos lacks a centralized MLS-style database, but proxy signals suggest that quality stock with clean titles and good infrastructure access feels tight to buyers in strong-demand zones.

Months-of-supply is hard to estimate precisely in Lagos, but anecdotal evidence suggests that well-priced, well-located properties in areas like Magodo, Ikeja, and Lekki Phase 1 move within 2 to 4 months, which would indicate a seller-leaning balance for quality stock, while the broader market with more problematic inventory may take much longer.

One likely reason quality inventory feels tight is that high borrowing costs discourage speculative development, sellers with good properties are not eager to sell into an uncertain FX environment, and the small pool of mortgage-dependent buyers limits transaction velocity.

Sources and methodology: we inferred inventory dynamics from credit conditions in CBN MPC Communiqué and market behavior described by Knight Frank. We combined this with our own tracking of listing velocity in major Lagos neighborhoods.

Are homes selling faster in Lagos as of 2026?

As of early 2026, selling speed in Lagos depends heavily on pricing and property quality: correctly priced properties in high-demand areas can sell in 2 to 4 months, while overpriced or problematic listings may take 6 to 12 months or fail to sell at all.

Compared to a year ago, selling times appear roughly stable for quality stock, though luxury segments may be taking slightly longer as affordability constraints and high service charges limit the buyer pool for expensive properties.

Sources and methodology: we estimated selling times from market reports by Knight Frank and Nairametrics estate coverage. We cross-checked with our own proprietary listing duration data and agent interviews.

Are new listings slowing down in Lagos as of 2026?

As of early 2026, we estimate that new for-sale listings in Lagos are growing more slowly than in recent peak years, as high financing costs and construction material inflation discourage speculative development and new supply.

Lagos does not have a clear seasonal listing pattern like temperate markets, but activity tends to pick up around year-end and early in the year when diaspora investors visit and budgets reset, though current levels appear moderate rather than unusually high or low.

The most plausible reason new listings are slower is that developers face construction costs that have roughly doubled since 2023 (cement prices went from about 4,000 to 8,800 naira per bag), while borrowing costs above 25% make speculative projects uneconomical.

Sources and methodology: we analyzed construction cost trends from Nigeria Housing Market and developer financing conditions from CBN data. We combined this with our own tracking of new project announcements in major Lagos development zones.

Is new construction failing to keep up in Lagos as of 2026?

As of early 2026, new construction in Lagos is clearly failing to keep up with demand, with the housing deficit estimated at over 3 million units and formal supply adding only a small fraction of what is needed each year.

Building permit data cited by Lagos State shows over 37,000 permits approved in six years, which translates to roughly 6,000 per year on average, but actual completions are likely lower and far below the hundreds of thousands of units needed to close the gap.

The single biggest bottleneck limiting new construction in Lagos is high financing costs, with developer loans often exceeding 25% interest, combined with construction material inflation and land title complexities that slow projects and raise risk.

Sources and methodology: we used permit data from Nairametrics and housing deficit estimates from Knight Frank. We combined this with construction financing conditions from CBN and our own supply-side analysis.
infographics comparison property prices Lagos

We made this infographic to show you how property prices in Nigeria compare to other big cities across the region. It breaks down the average price per square meter in city centers, so you can see how cities stack up. It’s an easy way to spot where you might get the best value for your money. We hope you like it.

Will it be easy to sell later in Lagos as of 2026?

Is resale liquidity strong enough in Lagos as of 2026?

As of early 2026, resale liquidity in Lagos is strong for properties in high-demand corridors with clean titles and good infrastructure access, where realistically priced homes typically sell within 2 to 4 months.

A healthy liquidity benchmark for Lagos would be selling within 3 months at a fair price, and properties in areas like Ikeja GRA, Magodo, Lekki Phase 1, and well-positioned pockets of Ajah or Gbagada often meet or beat this standard, while luxury and problematic stock takes much longer.

The property characteristic that most improves resale liquidity in Lagos is not fancy finishes but rather "livability fundamentals": clean and undisputed title, low flood risk, stable power and water solutions, good road access, and proximity to jobs or schools.

Sources and methodology: we estimated liquidity from transaction patterns described by Knight Frank and neighborhood-level analysis from our Lagos property research. We cross-checked with agent feedback and our own listing duration tracking.

Is selling time getting longer in Lagos as of 2026?

As of early 2026, selling time in Lagos appears stable to slightly longer compared to the peak activity of 2024, as affordability pressures from high interest rates and inflation extend negotiation cycles, especially for premium-priced properties.

The current median selling time in Lagos varies widely: we estimate 2 to 4 months for well-priced quality stock in strong areas, 4 to 8 months for average properties, and 8 to 12+ months for overpriced luxury or properties with title or infrastructure issues.

One clear reason selling time can lengthen in Lagos is when sellers price based on "replacement cost" logic (what it would cost to build new) rather than what actual buyers can afford given current mortgage rates above 20% and stretched household budgets.

Sources and methodology: we inferred selling time trends from affordability conditions in CBN data and market dynamics from Knight Frank. We combined this with our own analysis of listing durations and price adjustment patterns.

Is it realistic to exit with profit in Lagos as of 2026?

As of early 2026, the likelihood of selling with a profit in Lagos is medium to high for well-bought properties held for 5+ years, especially in infrastructure growth corridors, but depends heavily on buying discipline and location choice.

We estimate that a minimum holding period of 3 to 5 years is typically needed to exit with profit in Lagos, accounting for transaction costs and market cycles, with longer holds of 7 to 10 years offering more reliable gains in strong corridors.

Total round-trip transaction costs in Lagos (buying plus selling) typically run 10 to 15% of property value, which works out to roughly 5 to 7.5 million naira on a 50 million naira property (about 3,400 to 5,100 USD or 3,200 to 4,800 EUR at current rates), covering legal fees, agency commissions, and various taxes.

The single biggest factor that increases profit odds in Lagos is buying below asking price in a location where infrastructure improvements (rail, roads, or utilities) are already under construction rather than just promised, which locks in upside before prices fully adjust.

Sources and methodology: we estimated transaction costs from our Lagos market data and appreciation patterns from Nigeria Housing Market. We combined this with CBN macro projections and our own historical returns analysis for different holding periods.

Get the full checklist for your due diligence in Lagos

Don't repeat the same mistakes others have made before you. Make sure everything is in order before signing your sales contract.

real estate trends Lagos

What sources have we used to write this blog article?

Whether it's in our blog articles or the market analyses included in our property pack about Lagos, we always rely on the strongest methodology we can … and we don't throw out numbers at random.

We also aim to be fully transparent, so below we've listed the authoritative sources we used, and explained how we used them and the methods behind our estimates.

Source Why it's authoritative How we used it
Central Bank of Nigeria Macroeconomic Outlook Official central bank baseline for 2026 growth, inflation, and FX. We used it to anchor the big picture for 2026 and translate macro forces into housing affordability impacts.
CBN MPC Communiqué Official record of interest rate decisions and policy rationale. We used it to ground how expensive naira borrowing is, directly affecting mortgages and developer finance.
National Bureau of Statistics Nigeria's official producer of CPI and core economic statistics. We used NBS as the source of truth for inflation context and to check if property prices are rising in real terms.
World Bank Nigeria Development Update Top-tier macro institution with transparent, data-driven Nigeria analysis. We used it to validate macro narratives on growth versus inflation and triangulated with CBN outlook.
Knight Frank Lagos Market Update Major global brokerage with published methodology and local coverage. We used it for Lagos-specific residential signals including rent levels and tenant migration patterns.
Federal Ministry of Information Official government channel for major infrastructure progress. We used it to assess place-specific catalysts along the Lekki-Epe coastal growth axis.
Channels TV Major national broadcaster reflecting official project announcements. We used it to validate rail infrastructure timing and interpreted it as an uplift factor for nearby areas.
News Agency of Nigeria National wire service quoting officials directly on rail usage. We used it as a reality check that rail infrastructure is being used, not just planned.
NMRC Housing Market Insight Key institution in Nigeria's housing finance and mortgage refinancing. We used it to frame mortgage market constraints and judge crash risk from limited leverage.
Reuters High-standard newsroom citing underlying official releases with dates. We used it to cross-check CBN outlook projections for growth and inflation.
Nairametrics Cites Lagos State officials with time-bounded counts for supply signals. We used it as a directional indicator of construction and permit activity.
Trading Economics Aggregates official central bank rate data with historical context. We used it to track current policy rate levels and recent changes.
Nigeria Housing Market Local real estate data provider tracking Lagos prices and trends. We used it for current price estimates and infrastructure corridor impact analysis.
Statista Real Estate Nigeria Global statistics provider with market size and growth projections. We used it to contextualize Nigeria's overall real estate market scale and growth rates.
infographics map property prices Lagos

We created this infographic to give you a simple idea of how much it costs to buy property in different parts of Nigeria. As you can see, it breaks down price ranges and property types for popular cities in the country. We hope this makes it easier to explore your options and understand the market.